Friday, 24 June 2011

Metrocreme




Metrocreme may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Metrocreme



Metronidazole

Metronidazole is reported as an ingredient of Metrocreme in the following countries:


  • Germany

International Drug Name Search

Tuesday, 21 June 2011

Demser


Generic Name: metyrosine (me TYE roe seen)

Brand Names: Demser


What is Demser (metyrosine)?

Metyrosine is used to treat pheochromocytoma (tumor of the adrenal gland).


Metyrosine is given before surgery to control pheochromocytoma, and is also given when surgery is not possible.


Metyrosine may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Demser (metyrosine)?


Metyrosine can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase some of the side effects of metyrosine.

Call your doctor at once if you have confusion, trouble speaking, tremors, drooling, diarrhea, or painful urination.


Drink plenty of fluid every day--at least six to eight full glasses (8 ounces)--to prevent metyrosine crystals from forming in your urine.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Demser (metyrosine)?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to metyrosine.

If you have any of these other conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely use this medication:



  • heart disease;




  • kidney disease; or




  • liver disease.




It is not known whether metyrosine is harmful to an unborn baby. Before taking this medication, tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether metyrosine passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Demser (metyrosine)?


Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not take it in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Take this medicine with a full glass of water. Drink 6 to 8 full glasses of water while you are taking metyrosine. This will help keep crystals from forming in your urine. Store metyrosine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

See also: Demser dosage (in more detail)

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to take the medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, anxiety, tremors, or tightness of your jaw.


What should I avoid while taking Demser (metyrosine)?


Metyrosine can cause side effects that may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Avoid drinking alcohol. It can increase some of the side effects of metyrosine.

Demser (metyrosine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • drooling;




  • difficulty speaking;




  • tremors;




  • muscle spasms;




  • disorientation;




  • diarrhea; or




  • painful urination.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • headache;




  • drowsiness;




  • depression, hallucinations, disorientation, and confusion;




  • stomach upset, vomiting, stomach pain; or




  • dry mouth.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Demser (metyrosine)?


Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially medicine to treat psychiatric disorders, such as:



  • chlorpromazine (Thorazine);




  • fluphenazine (Permitil, Prolixin);




  • haloperidol (Haldol);




  • mesoridazine (Serentil);




  • perphenazine (Trilafon);




  • thioridazine (Mellaril); or




  • trifluoperazine (Stelazine).



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with metyrosine. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Demser resources


  • Demser Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Demser Dosage
  • Demser Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Demser Drug Interactions
  • Demser Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Demser - Add your own review/rating


  • Demser Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Demser Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Demser MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Demser with other medications


  • Pheochromocytoma


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about metyrosine.

See also: Demser side effects (in more detail)


Monday, 20 June 2011

Pazopanib




In the US, Pazopanib (pazopanib systemic) is a member of the drug class VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors and is used to treat Renal Cell Carcinoma.

US matches:

  • Pazopanib

  • Pazopanib Hydrochloride

Scheme

Rec.INN

ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification)

L01XE11

CAS registry number (Chemical Abstracts Service)

0444731-52-6

Chemical Formula

C21-H23-N7-O2-S

Molecular Weight

437

Therapeutic Category

Antineoplastic agent

Chemical Names

5-({4-[(2,3-dimethyl-2H-indazol-6-yl)methylamino]pyrimidin-2-yl}amino)-2-methylbenzenesulfonamide (WHO)

5-[[4-[(2,3-Dimethyl-2H-indazol-6-yl)methylamino]-2-pyrimidinyl]amino]-2-methylbenzolsulfonamide (IUPAC)

Foreign Names

  • Pazopanibum (Latin)
  • Pazopanib (German)
  • Pazopanib (French)
  • Pazopanib (Spanish)

Generic Names

  • GW 786034 (IS)
  • UNII-7RN5DR86CK (IS)
  • Pazopanib hydrochloride (OS: USAN)
  • GW786034B (IS)
  • UNII-33Y9ANM545 (IS)

Brand Name

  • Votrient
    GlaxoSmithKline, United States

International Drug Name Search

Glossary

IUPACInternational Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
ISInofficial Synonym
OSOfficial Synonym
Rec.INNRecommended International Nonproprietary Name (World Health Organization)
USANUnited States Adopted Name
WHOWorld Health Organization

Click for further information on drug naming conventions and International Nonproprietary Names.

Thursday, 16 June 2011

Peritonitis Medications


Definition of Peritonitis: An inflammation (irritation) of the peritoneum, the membrane that lines the wall of the abdomen and covers the abdominal organs.

Drugs associated with Peritonitis

The following drugs and medications are in some way related to, or used in the treatment of Peritonitis. This service should be used as a supplement to, and NOT a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

Learn more about Peritonitis





Drug List:

Posanol




Posanol may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Posanol



Posaconazole

Posaconazole is reported as an ingredient of Posanol in the following countries:


  • Canada

International Drug Name Search

Gensulin M10 (10 / 90)




Gensulin M10 (10/90) may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Gensulin M10 (10/90)



Insulin Injection, Biphasic Isophane

Insulin Injection, Biphasic Isophane human (a derivative of Insulin Injection, Biphasic Isophane) is reported as an ingredient of Gensulin M10 (10/90) in the following countries:


  • Poland

International Drug Name Search

Wednesday, 15 June 2011

Disgren




Disgren may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Disgren



Aspirin

Acetylsalicylic Acid is reported as an ingredient of Disgren in the following countries:


  • Chile

Triflusal

Triflusal is reported as an ingredient of Disgren in the following countries:


  • Argentina

  • Brazil

  • Dominican Republic

  • El Salvador

  • Guatemala

  • Honduras

  • Hungary

  • Mexico

  • Nicaragua

  • Panama

  • Peru

  • Slovakia

  • Spain

  • Venezuela

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 13 June 2011

Dytan-DM


Generic Name: dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine (DEX troe me THOR fan, DYE fen HYE dra meen, and FEN il EFF rin)

Brand Names: Dytan-DM, Triaminic Day Time Night Time Cold & Cough


What is Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine)?

Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant. It affects the signals in the brain that trigger cough reflex.


Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of the natural chemical histamine in the body. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose.


Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).


The combination of diphenhydramine, dextromethorphan, and phenylephrine is used to treat runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, itching, watery eyes, cough, and sinus congestion caused by allergies, the common cold, or the flu.


This medicine will not treat a cough that is caused by smoking, asthma, or emphysema.

Diphenhydramine, dextromethorphan, and phenylephrine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine)?


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. You should not use this medication if you have severe constipation, a blockage in your stomach or intestines, or if you are unable to urinate. Do not use cough or cold medicine if you have untreated or uncontrolled diseases such as glaucoma, asthma or COPD, high blood pressure, heart disease, coronary artery disease, or overactive thyroid. Do not use cough or cold medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine)?


Do not use cough or cold medicine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. A dangerous drug interaction could occur, leading to serious side effects. You should not use this medication if you have severe constipation, a blockage in your stomach or intestines, or if you are unable to urinate. Do not use cough or cold medicine if you have untreated or uncontrolled diseases such as glaucoma, asthma or COPD, high blood pressure, heart disease, coronary artery disease, or overactive thyroid.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medication if you have:



  • a blockage in your digestive tract (stomach or intestines), a colostomy or ileostomy;




  • diabetes;




  • liver or kidney disease;




  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • cough with mucus, or cough caused by emphysema or chronic bronchitis;




  • enlarged prostate or urination problems;




  • low blood pressure;




  • pheochromocytoma (an adrenal gland tumor); or




  • if you take potassium (Cytra, Epiklor, K-Lyte, K-Phos, Kaon, Klor-Con, Polycitra, Urocit-K).




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether this medication will harm an unborn baby. Do not use cough or cold medicine without medical advice if you are pregnant. This medicine may pass into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Antihistamines and decongestants may also slow breast milk production. Do not use cough or cold medicine without medical advice if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I take Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine)?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Cough or cold medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children.

Do not take for longer than 7 days in a row. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache or skin rash.


Shake the oral suspension (liquid) well just before you measure a dose. Measure the liquid with a special dose-measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one. If you need surgery or medical tests, tell the surgeon or doctor ahead of time if you have taken a cough or cold medicine within the past few days. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not freeze.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since cough or cold medicine is taken when needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include severe forms of some of the side effects listed in this medication guide.


What should I avoid while taking Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine)?


This medicine may cause blurred vision and may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert and able to see clearly. Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of this medication. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold, allergy, cough, or sleep medicine. Antihistamines, cough suppressants, and decongestants are contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains an antihistamine, cough suppressant, or decongestant.

Avoid taking this medication if you also take diet pills, caffeine pills, or other stimulants (such as ADHD medications). Taking a stimulant together with a decongestant can increase your risk of unpleasant side effects.


Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. This medication can decrease sweating and you may be more prone to heat stroke.

Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medicine and call your doctor at once if you have a serious side effect such as:

  • fast, slow, or uneven heart rate;




  • severe headache, mood changes, hallucinations;




  • severe dizziness or anxiety, feeling like you might pass out;




  • tremor, seizure (convulsions);




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;




  • fever;




  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • feeling short of breath; or




  • dangerously high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, buzzing in your ears, anxiety, confusion, chest pain, uneven heartbeats, seizure).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • mild headache;




  • mild dizziness, drowsiness;




  • dry mouth, nose, or throat;




  • nausea, diarrhea, constipation, upset stomach;




  • feeling nervous, restless, or irritable;




  • blurred vision; or




  • sleep problems (insomnia).



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Dytan-DM (dextromethorphan, diphenhydramine, and phenylephrine)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine if you regularly use other medicines that make you sleepy (such as narcotic pain medication, sedatives, sleeping pills, muscle relaxers, and medicine for seizures, depression or anxiety). They can add to sleepiness caused by diphenhydramine or dextromethorphan.


Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medication if you are also using any of the following drugs:



  • atropine (Atreza, Sal-Tropine);




  • benztropine (Cogentin);




  • diphenhydramine (Benadryl) applied to the skin;




  • topiramate (Topamax);




  • zonisamide (Zonegran);




  • an antidepressant such as citalopram (Celexa), duloxetine (Cymbalta), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Symbyax), paroxetine (Paxil, Pexeva), sertraline (Zoloft), venlafaxine (Effexor), and others;




  • anti-nausea medications such as belladonna (Donnatal), dimenhydrinate (Dramamine), droperidol (Inapsine), methscopolamine (Pamine), or scopolamine (Transderm Scop);




  • bladder or urinary medications such as darifenacin (Enablex), flavoxate (Urispas), oxybutynin (Ditropan, Oxytrol), solifenacin (Vesicare), tolterodine (Detrol), or Urogesic Blue;




  • bronchodilators such as ipratropium (Atrovent) or tiotropium (Spiriva);




  • irritable bowel medications such as dicyclomine (Bentyl), hyoscyamine (Hyomax), or propantheline (Pro Banthine); or




  • ulcer medicine such as glycopyrrolate (Robinul) or mepenzolate (Cantil).



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with diphenhydramine, dextromethorphan, and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Dytan-DM resources


  • Dytan-DM Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Dytan-DM Drug Interactions
  • Dytan-DM Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Dytan-DM - Add your own review/rating


  • Duratuss AC 12 Suspension MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Dytan-DM with other medications


  • Cold Symptoms
  • Cough and Nasal Congestion
  • Hay Fever
  • Sinusitis


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about diphenhydramine, dextromethorphan, and phenylephrine.


Friday, 10 June 2011

Alerfan




Alerfan may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Alerfan



Loratadine

Loratadine is reported as an ingredient of Alerfan in the following countries:


  • Poland

International Drug Name Search

Monday, 6 June 2011

Bisoprolol Labiana




Bisoprolol Labiana may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Bisoprolol Labiana



Bisoprolol

Bisoprolol fumarate (a derivative of Bisoprolol) is reported as an ingredient of Bisoprolol Labiana in the following countries:


  • Spain

International Drug Name Search